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Kawasaki's disease
What is Kawasaki's disease?
Kawasaki's disease is a rare condition that in general attacks young children. It is also known as kawasaki syndrome and mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome. It is a type of vasculitis, or inflammation of the blood vessels. Kawasaki's disease is serious, but most children can completely recover if they are treated immediately.
What causes Kawasaki's disease?
Kawasaki's disease occurs when the immune system attacks blood vessels by mistake. Researchers do not completely know the reason for this. But when it occurs, the blood vessels are inflamed and can be narrowed or closed.
Genetics can have a role in Kawasaki's disease. There may also be environmental factors, as infections. It does not seem to be contagious, which means that you can not transmit from one child to another.
Who is at risk of getting Kawasaki's disease?
In general, Kawasaki's disease affects children under 5 years of age. But older children and adults can sometimes get it. It is more common in children than in girls. It can affect minors of any race, but those with offspring of Asia or the Pacific Islands are more likely to have it.
What are the symptoms of Kawasaki's disease?
The symptoms of Kawasaki disease may include:
High fever that lasts at least five days
Rash, often on the back, chest and groin
Hands and swollen feet
Redness of lips, mouth cladding, tongue, palms and feet plants
Conjunctivitis
Inflamed lymph nodes
What other problems can cause Kawasaki disease?
Sometimes, Kawasaki's disease can affect the walls of the coronary arteries. These arteries carry blood and oxygen to their heart. This can cause:
An aneurysm (bulging and thinning of the walls of the arteries): This can increase the risk of blood clots in the arteries. If the blood clots are not treated, they could cause a heart attack or an internal hemorrhage
Inflammation in the heart
Cardiac valve problems
Kawasaki's disease can also affect other parts of the body, including brain and nervous system, immune system and digestive system.
How is Kawasaki's disease diagnosed?
There is no specific test for Kawasaki disease. To make a diagnosis, your child's health professional will perform a physical examination and observe signs and symptoms. It is likely that the provider will request blood and urine analysis to rule out other diseases and detect signs of inflammation. You can also request tests to detect damage to the heart, such as an echocardiogram and an electrocardiogram.
What are the treatments for Kawasaki disease?
Kawasaki's disease is usually treated in the hospital with an intravenous dose of immunoglobulin. Aspirin can also be part of the treatment. But do not give aspirin your child unless the health professional indicates it. Aspirin can cause Reye syndrome in children. This is a rare and severe disease that can affect the brain and liver.
In general, the treatment works. But if it does not work well enough, the provider can also give your child other medications to combat inflammation. If the disease affects your child's heart, you may need additional medications, surgery or other medical procedures.
The amniotic fluid does much more than cushion your baby's ride.
The amniotic fluid: It is both mundane and the poetic, a humble liquid that protects and nourish your baby. It also helps maintain a constant temperature; It promotes the growth and development of the lungs of the fetus, gastrointestinal system, muscles and bones, and avoids compression of the umbilical cord. Some studies even suggest that it transmits odors and flavors of the diet, helping to influence the future baby preferences of taste.
After 16 weeks, when the fetus begins to swallow the liquid, it is composed in part of the recycled urine. Volume increases around a cup in the first quarter for four glasses in the third quarter, then decreases about three long-term cups, says Jeanne A. Conry, MD, Ph.D., A GINECO-OBSTECTRA KAISER Permanent in Roseville, California & Ldquo; the amniotic fluid [levels] can be a reflection of the health of pregnancy & rdquo; says Conry. The tracks that are too little or too little as the decrease in fetal movement and a belly too large or too small, the current levels can be determined through ultrasound.
too little liquid
This occurs at approximately 4 percent of pregnancies and may indicate birth defects, especially those affecting the kidney or urinary tract, premature rupture of membranes (loss of fluid must be reported to their doctor of Immediate), or maternal health conditions, such as diabetes and pressure hypertension. & LDQUO; Too little liquid very early in pregnancy can affect the real growth of the child & rdquo; says Conry. & LDQUO; Later, the lack of buoyancy around the umbilical cord is combined with contractions can drop the baby's heart rate. & rdquo;
Too Liquid
This occurs at approximately 1 percent of pregnancies and may suggest birth defects, more frequently those of gastrointestinal and nervous systems that affect swallowing, fetal infection or heart rate anomalies, or maternal diabetes. Both conditions are closely monitored and treated, and tests are often done to make sure the baby is fine.
In the first month of life the schedules: from the baby is governed by the need to feed and by the temperament of it
During his first month of life, newborn babies use most of the time in sleeping. They wake up almost exclusively to eat, every 2-3 hours of average. Some babies spacish more take them during the night, since the beginning. This depends on the temperament of the newborn, although the type of power can also influence the schedules: of the baby.
Before birth, the baby does not have schedules:. She feeds on a continuous way through the placenta. She is not hungry. He sleeps when she seems and nobody controls it.
During the first month of life, the schedules: of a baby is usually a little chaotic and is basically governed by the need to feed. After satisfying the hunger, the baby relaxes and usually sleeps.
Some babies are regular to eat and sleep, others are less. This depends on the temperament of the baby.
Babies usually do between 8 and 12 chest shots the first 2-4 weeks of life and distribute them in two different ways:
Some, throughout the day and night.The intervals are always 2-3 hours.
Others, during the night they make a longer pause (4-5 hours), with equal number of tomas in total, that is, they take every 1 hour and a half or 2 hours.
Both types of babies ingest Similar amount of milk in total.
The internal rhythm of the baby is not easy to modify, and less achieve it right away.The schedules: from babies is adapting with respect to:
The milk flow.When the mother starts to produce an adequate amount of milk to the needs of the baby, usually from the third week, sometimes, later.
The care received, which will condition the quantity and quality of environmental stimuli.
During the first month, the baby sleeps, although there is noise around her or, even if she is full day.Later, these factors influence you more and more.
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